Blucora Announces Third Quarter 2021 Results

DALLAS, Nov. 04, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Blucora, Inc. (NASDAQ: BCOR), a leading provider of technology-enabled, tax focused financial solutions, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021.

Third Quarter Highlights and Recent Developments

  • Total revenue for the quarter was $174.2 million
  • GAAP Net Loss of $27.8 million, or $(0.57) per diluted share
  • Non-GAAP Net Loss of $12.8 million, or $(0.26) per diluted share
  • Total client assets ended the quarter up 14% year-over-year to $86.6 billion, with $39.8 billion, or 45.9% in advisory assets
  • Advisory assets increased 23% year-over-year, including approximately $5.4 billion in Avantax Planning Partners (“APP”) assets
  • Preliminary outlook for the tax software segment projects revenue growth of between 14% and 18% from the mid-point of our 2021 full-year guidance. Preliminary outlook for operating income for full year 2022 of between $98 million and $106 million, which would be an all-time high
  • In late August, we completed the acquisition of Headquarters Advisory Group, LLC and on November 2nd, we announced the completed acquisition of Warner Finance, both were existing FPs, which continues to expand the nationwide footprint of Avantax’s in-house RIA

“We believe that continued execution of our strategy will drive long-term sustainable growth within both of our segments. It’s great to see the progress that our team is making in delivering ongoing improvements in the experiences for our Financial Professionals and customers” commented Chris Walters, Blucora’s President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Walters continued, “Our progress is highlighted by the strong 2022 tax software segment outlook that we’ve shared today.”

Summary Financial Performance: Q3 2021
($ in millions, except per share amounts)

  Q3 2021   Q3 2020   Change
Revenue:          
Wealth Management $ 169.1       $ 135.9       24   %
Tax Software 5.0       39.4       (87 ) %
Total Revenue $ 174.2       $ 175.4       (1 ) %
Segment Operating Income (Loss)          
Wealth Management $ 19.6       $ 17.5       12   %
Tax Software (13.9 )     16.2       (185 ) %
Total Segment Operating Income $ 5.7       $ 33.7       (83 ) %
Unallocated Corporate-Level General and Administrative Expenses $ (6.5 )     $ (6.7 )     3   %
GAAP:          
Operating Income (Loss) $ (20.3 )     $ 1.0       (2,102 ) %
Net Loss $ (27.8 )     $ (26.2 )     (6 ) %
Diluted Net Loss Per Share $ (0.57 )     $ (0.55 )     (4 ) %
Non-GAAP: (1)          
Adjusted EBITDA $ (0.8 )     $ 27.0       (103 ) %
Net Income (Loss) $ (12.8 )     $ 15.1       (185 ) %
Net Income (Loss) per Share – diluted $ (0.26 )     $ 0.31       (184 ) %

_________________________
(1)   See reconciliations of all non-GAAP to GAAP measures presented in this release in the tables below.

Full Year 2021 Outlook

($ in millions, except per share amounts) Prior Outlook Current Outlook
Wealth Management Revenue $631.5 – $649.5 $645.0 – $650.0
Tax Software Revenue $223.5 – $226.5 $225.5 – $226.5
Total Revenue $855.0 – $876.0 $870.5 – $876.5
Wealth Management Segment Operating Income $79.0 – $83.5 $81.0 – $83.0
Tax Software Segment Operating Income $80.0 – $82.0 $80.5 – $81.5
Unallocated Corporate-Level General and Administrative Expenses $27.5 – $26.5 $26.0 – $25.5
GAAP:    
Net Income (loss) ($8.5) – $1.0 ($4.5) – ($0.0)
Net Income (loss) per diluted share ($0.17) – $0.02 ($0.09) – ($0.00)
Non-GAAP:    
Adjusted EBITDA (1) $131.5 – $139.0 $135.5 – $139.0
Non-GAAP Net Income (loss) (1) $76.0 – $84.5 $82.0 – $86.0
Non-GAAP Net Income (loss) per diluted share (1) $1.52 – $1.70 $1.65 – $1.73

____________________________
(1)   See reconciliations of all non-GAAP to GAAP measures presented in this release in the tables below.

Preliminary 2022 Tax Software Outlook

As we have continued to analyze the data from our new marketing efforts and from our new product and service offerings, we are confident in providing our preliminary outlook for 2022. At this time, we are providing our preliminary 2022 outlook for the Tax Software segment to provide revenue growth of between 14% and 18% from the mid-point of our full year 2021 guidance and segment operating income of between $98 and $106 million.      

Conference Call and Webcast

A conference call and live webcast will be held today at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time during which the Company will further discuss third quarter results, its outlook for full year 2021, and other business matters. We will also provide supplemental financial information to our results on the Investor Relations section of the Blucora corporate website at www.blucora.com prior to the call. The supplemental financial information has also been furnished with the SEC on Form 8-K. A replay of the call will be available on our website.

About Blucora®

Blucora, Inc. (NASDAQ: BCOR) is a provider of data and technology-driven solutions that empower people to improve their financial wellness. Blucora operates in two segments including (i) wealth management, through its Avantax Wealth Management and Avantax Planning Partners brands, with a collective $87 billion in total client assets as of September 30, 2021 and (ii) tax software, through its TaxAct business, a market leader in tax software with approximately 3 million consumer users and approximately 24,500 professional users in 2021. With integrated tax-focused software and wealth management, Blucora is uniquely positioned to assist our customers in achieving better long-term outcomes via holistic, tax-advantaged solutions. For more information on Blucora, visit www.blucora.com.

Source: Blucora

Blucora Investor Relations
Dee Littrell (972) 870-6463
[email protected]

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as “believes,” “estimates,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “may,” “forecasts,” “future,” “will,” “projects,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continues,” “target,” “outlook,” “guidance” and similar expressions and variations. Actual results may differ significantly from management’s expectations due to various risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to: our ability to effectively compete within our industries; our ability to attract and retain financial professionals, qualified employees, clients, and customers, as well as our ability to provide strong customer/client service; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our results of operations and our business, including the impact of the resulting economic and market disruption, the extension of tax filing deadlines and other related government actions; our ability to retain employees and acquired client assets following acquisitions; our future capital requirements and the availability of financing, if necessary; our ability to meet our current and future debt service obligations, including our ability to maintain compliance with our debt covenants; any downgrade of the Company’s credit ratings; our ability to generate strong performance for our clients and the impact of the financial markets on our clients’ portfolios; the impact of new or changing legislation and regulations (or interpretations thereof) on our business, including our ability to successfully address and comply with such legislation and regulations (or interpretations thereof) and increased costs, reductions of revenue, and potential fines, penalties or disgorgement to which we may be subject as a result thereof; risks, burdens, and costs, including fines, penalties, or disgorgement, associated with our business being subjected to regulatory inquiries, investigations, or initiatives including those of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and the Securities and Exchange Commission; risks associated with legal proceedings, including litigation and regulatory proceedings; our ability to close, finance, and realize all of the anticipated benefits of acquisitions, as well as our ability to integrate the operations of recently acquired businesses, and the potential impact of such acquisitions on our existing indebtedness and leverage;   our ability to manage leadership and employee transitions, including costs and time burdens on management and our board of directors related thereto; the compromising of confidentiality, availability or integrity of information, including cyberattacks; political and economic conditions and events that directly or indirectly impact the wealth management and tax preparation software industries; our ability to respond to rapid technological changes, including our ability to successfully release new products and services or improve upon existing products and services; our expectations concerning the revenues we generate from fees associated with the financial products that we distribute; risks related to goodwill and other intangible asset impairment; our ability to develop, establish, and maintain strong brands; risks associated with the use and implementation of information technology and the effect of security breaches, computer viruses, and computer hacking attacks; our ability to comply with laws and regulations regarding privacy and protection of user data; our ability to maintain our relationships with third-party partners, providers, suppliers, vendors, distributors, contractors, financial institutions, industry associations, and licensing partners, and our expectations regarding and reliance on the products, tools, platforms, systems, and services provided by these third parties; our beliefs and expectations regarding the seasonality of our business; our assessments and estimates that determine our effective tax rate; and our ability to protect our intellectual property and the impact of any claim that we have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others. A more detailed description of these and certain other factors that could affect actual results is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, except as may be required by law.

Blucora, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

  Three months ended 
September 30,
  Nine months ended 
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Revenue:              
Wealth management services revenue $ 169,135       $ 135,932       $ 486,021       $ 396,805    
Tax software services revenue 5,039       39,421       220,848       202,990    
Total revenue 174,174       175,353       706,869       599,795    
Operating expenses:              
Cost of revenue:              
Wealth management services cost of revenue 120,641       96,122       343,174       282,332    
Tax software services cost of revenue 2,323       2,692       12,330       9,759    
Total cost of revenue 122,964       98,814       355,504       292,091    
Engineering and technology 7,874       6,007       22,233       21,899    
Sales and marketing 28,399       31,018       140,809       150,785    
General and administrative 23,102       18,605       71,619       63,533    
Acquisition and integration 2,241       10,276       28,513       18,782    
Depreciation 2,867       1,874       8,371       5,345    
Amortization of other acquired intangible assets 7,009       7,746       21,247       22,167    
Impairment of goodwill                   270,625    
Total operating expenses 194,456       174,340       648,296       845,227    
Operating income (loss) (20,282 )     1,013       58,573       (245,432 )  
Other loss, net (1) (8,295 )     (11,963 )     (24,202 )     (23,386 )  
Income (loss) before income taxes (28,577 )     (10,950 )     34,371       (268,818 )  
Income tax benefit (expense) 774       (15,256 )     (2,920 )     (23,237 )  
Net income (loss) $ (27,803 )     $ (26,206 )     $ 31,451       $ (292,055 )  
Net income (loss) per share:              
Basic $ (0.57 )     $ (0.55 )     $ 0.65       $ (6.09 )  
Diluted $ (0.57 )     $ (0.55 )     $ 0.64       $ (6.09 )  
Weighted average shares outstanding:              
Basic 48,707       48,039       48,492       47,936    
Diluted 48,707       48,039       49,373       47,936    

_________________________
(1)   Other loss, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

  Three months ended
September 30,
  Nine months ended
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Interest expense $ 7,304     $ 7,254       $ 21,789       $ 17,410    
Amortization of debt issuance costs 388     362       1,128       1,006    
Accretion of debt discounts 290     276       851       414    
Total interest expense 7,982     7,892       23,768       18,830    
Interest income     (2 )     (2 )     (27 )  
Gain on the sale of a business     (349 )           (349 )  
Non-capitalized debt issuance expenses     3,687             3,687    
Other 313     735       436       1,245    
Other loss, net $ 8,295     $ 11,963       $ 24,202       $ 23,386    

Blucora, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

  September 30,
2021
(unaudited)
  December 31,
2020 
(audited)
ASSETS      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 184,926       $ 150,125    
Cash segregated under federal or other regulations 536       637    
Accounts receivable, net of allowance 17,886       12,736    
Commissions and advisory fees receivable 25,003       26,132    
Other receivables 468       717    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net 11,119       10,321    
Total current assets 239,938       200,668    
Long-term assets:      
Property and equipment, net 68,950       58,500    
Right-of-use assets, net 20,818       23,455    
Goodwill 454,821       454,821    
Other intangible assets, net 304,435       322,179    
Other long-term assets 14,519       4,569    
Total long-term assets 863,543       863,524    
Total assets $ 1,103,481       $ 1,064,192    
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $ 8,932       $ 9,290    
Commissions and advisory fees payable 18,297       19,021    
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 75,375       56,419    
Deferred revenue—current 5,469       12,298    
Lease liabilities—current 4,429       2,304    
Current portion of long-term debt 1,790       1,784    
Total current liabilities 114,292       101,116    
Long-term liabilities:      
Long-term debt, net 552,987       552,553    
Deferred tax liability, net 29,502       30,663    
Deferred revenue—long-term 5,553       6,247    
Lease liabilities—long-term 34,020       36,404    
Other long-term liabilities 7,992       24,919    
Total long-term liabilities 630,054       650,786    
Total liabilities 744,346       751,902    
       
Stockholders’ equity:      
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share—900,000 authorized shares; 50,025 shares issued and 48,719 shares outstanding at September 30, 2021; 49,483 shares issued and 48,177 shares outstanding at December 31, 2020 5       5    
Additional paid-in capital 1,613,624       1,598,230    
Accumulated deficit (1,226,095 )     (1,257,546 )  
Treasury stock, at cost—1,306 shares at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 (28,399 )     (28,399 )  
Total stockholders’ equity 359,135       312,290    
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 1,103,481       $ 1,064,192    

Blucora, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands)

  Nine months ended September 30,
  2021   2020
Operating activities:      
Net income (loss) $ 31,451       $ (292,055 )  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities:      
Stock-based compensation 15,499       7,220    
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets 32,498       29,619    
Impairment of goodwill       270,625    
Reduction of right-of-use lease assets 2,694       8,335    
Deferred income taxes (1,161 )     23,199    
Amortization of debt issuance costs 1,128       1,006    
Accretion of debt discounts 851       414    
Gain on sale of a business       (349 )  
Change in fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration 19,500       (1,000 )  
Accretion of lease liability 731       1,413    
Other 1,371       984    
Cash provided (used) by changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable (5,008 )     12,267    
Commissions and advisory fees receivable 1,129       (1,480 )  
Other receivables 249       (2,909 )  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (798 )     2,555    
Other long-term assets (10,898 )     2,763    
Accounts payable (358 )     (7,018 )  
Commissions and advisory fees payable (500 )     (3,012 )  
Lease liabilities (1,047 )     (3,568 )  
Deferred revenue (7,523 )     (8,582 )  
Accrued expenses and other current and long-term liabilities (5,417 )     (5,113 )  
Net cash provided by operating activities 74,391       35,314    
Investing activities:      
Purchases of property and equipment (21,624 )     (28,711 )  
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired       (102,425 )  
Asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired (3,823 )        
Proceeds from sale of a business       349    
Net cash used by investing activities (25,447 )     (130,787 )  
Financing activities:      
Proceeds from credit facilities, net of debt issuance costs and debt discounts (502 )     226,278    
Payments on credit facilities (1,359 )     (66,078 )  
Proceeds from stock option exercises 535       25    
Proceeds from issuance of stock through employee stock purchase plan 1,845       1,201    
Tax payments from shares withheld for equity awards (1,613 )     (1,034 )  
Acquisition-related contingent consideration payments (13,150 )        
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (14,244 )     160,392    
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 34,700       64,919    
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 150,762       86,450    
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 185,462       $ 151,369    

Blucora, Inc.
Segment Information
(Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands)

  Three months ended 
September 30,
  Nine months ended 
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Revenue:              
Wealth Management (1) $ 169,135       $ 135,932       $ 486,021       $ 396,805    
Tax Software (1) 5,039       39,421       220,848       202,990    
Total revenue $ 174,174       $ 175,353       $ 706,869       $ 599,795    
Operating income (loss):              
Wealth Management $ 19,564       $ 17,498       $ 60,356       $ 51,827    
Tax Software (13,864 )     16,234       100,472       60,646    
Corporate-level activity (2) (25,982 )     (32,719 )     (102,255 )     (357,905 )  
Total operating income (loss) (20,282 )     1,013       58,573       (245,432 )  
Other loss, net (8,295 )     (11,963 )     (24,202 )     (23,386 )  
Income (loss) before income taxes (28,577 )     (10,950 )     34,371       (268,818 )  
Income tax benefit (expense) 774       (15,256 )     (2,920 )     (23,237 )  
Net income (loss) $ (27,803 )     $ (26,206 )     $ 31,451       $ (292,055 )  

_________________________
(1)   Revenues by major category within each segment are presented below (in thousands):

  Three months ended 
September 30,
  Nine months ended 
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Wealth Management:              
Advisory revenue $ 103,540     $ 82,612     $ 291,167     $ 227,672  
Commission revenue 52,961     44,921     157,197     135,337  
Asset-based revenue 5,659     4,351     16,514     18,911  
Transaction and fee revenue 6,975     4,048     21,143     14,885  
Total Wealth Management revenue $ 169,135     $ 135,932     $ 486,021     $ 396,805  
Tax Software:              
Consumer revenue $ 4,479     $ 38,482     $ 203,891     $ 186,724  
Professional revenue 560     939     16,957     16,266  
Total Tax Software revenue $ 5,039     $ 39,421     $ 220,848     $ 202,990  

(2) Corporate-level activity included the following (in thousands):

  Three months ended 
September 30,
  Nine months ended 
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Unallocated corporate-level general and administrative expenses $ 6,499     $ 6,745     $ 18,452     $ 19,571  
Stock-based compensation 4,729     4,517     15,499     7,220  
Acquisition and integration costs 2,241     10,276     28,513     18,782  
Depreciation 3,906     2,620     11,251     7,452  
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 7,009     7,746     21,247     22,167  
Impairment of goodwill             270,625  
Executive transition costs     405         10,225  
Headquarters relocation costs     410         1,863  
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs 1,598         7,293      
Total corporate-level activity $ 25,982     $ 32,719     $ 102,255     $ 357,905  

Blucora, Inc.
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures (1)

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (1)
(Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands)

  Three months ended 
September 30,
  Nine months ended 
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Net income (loss) (2) $ (27,803 )     $ (26,206 )     $ 31,451     $ (292,055 )  
Stock-based compensation 4,729       4,517       15,499     7,220    
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets 10,915       10,366       32,498     29,619    
Other loss, net 8,295       11,963       24,202     23,386    
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration 541       11,276       9,013     19,782    
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration 1,700       (1,000 )     19,500     (1,000 )  
Impairment of goodwill                 270,625    
Executive transition costs       405           10,225    
Headquarters relocation costs       410           1,863    
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs 1,598             7,293        
Income tax (benefit) expense (774 )     15,256       2,920     23,237    
Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ (799 )     $ 26,987       $ 142,376     $ 92,902    

Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Share Reconciliation (1)
(Unaudited) (Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

  Three months ended 
September 30,
  Nine months ended 
September 30,
  2021   2020   2021   2020
Net income (loss) (2) $ (27,803 )     $ (26,206 )     $ 31,451       $ (292,055 )  
Stock-based compensation 4,729       4,517       15,499       7,220    
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 7,009       7,746       21,247       22,167    
Gain on the sale of a business       (349 )           (349 )  
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of HKFS Contingent Consideration 541       11,276       9,013       19,782    
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of HKFS Contingent Consideration 1,700       (1,000 )     19,500       (1,000 )  
Impairment of goodwill                   270,625    
Executive transition costs       405             10,225    
Headquarters relocation costs       410             1,863    
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs 1,598             7,293          
Non-capitalized debt issuance expenses       3,687             3,687    
Cash tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income (loss) (331 )     (418 )     (1,523 )     (1,413 )  
Non-cash income tax (benefit) expense (197 )     14,987       (1,160 )     22,327    
Non-GAAP net income (loss) $ (12,754 )     $ 15,055       $ 101,320       $ 63,079    
Per diluted share:              
Net income (loss) (2) (3) $ (0.57 )     $ (0.54 )     $ 0.64       $ (6.06 )  
Stock-based compensation 0.10       0.09       0.31       0.15    
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 0.14       0.16       0.43       0.46    
Gain on the sale of a business       (0.01 )           (0.01 )  
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of HKFS Contingent Consideration 0.01       0.23       0.18       0.41    
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of HKFS Contingent Consideration 0.03       (0.02 )     0.39       (0.02 )  
Impairment of goodwill                   5.62    
Executive transition costs       0.01             0.21    
Headquarters relocation costs       0.01             0.04    
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs 0.04             0.15          
Non-capitalized debt issuance expenses       0.08             0.08    
Cash tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income (loss) (0.01 )     (0.01 )     (0.03 )     (0.03 )  
Non-cash income tax (benefit) expense       0.31       (0.02 )     0.46    
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share – diluted $ (0.26 )     $ 0.31       $ 2.05       $ 1.31    
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 48,707       48,203       49,373       48,184    

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for Forward-Looking Guidance (1)
(Amounts in thousands)

  Ranges for the year ending
  December 31, 2021
  Low   High
Net income (loss) $ (4,500 )     $  
Stock-based compensation 20,700       20,500  
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets 44,200       44,100  
Other loss, net 32,600       32,200  
Acquisition, integration, and contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs (4) 40,500       40,300  
Income tax (benefit) expense 2,000       1,900  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 135,500       $ 139,000  

Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share Reconciliation
for Forward-Looking Guidance (1)
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

  Ranges for the year ending
  December 31, 2021
  Low   High
Net income (loss) $ (4,500 )     $    
Stock-based compensation 20,700       20,500    
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 28,300       28,300    
Acquisition, integration, and contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs (4) 40,500       40,300    
Cash tax impact of adjustments to net income (loss) (2,000 )     (2,000 )  
Non-cash income tax benefit (1,000 )     (1,100 )  
Non-GAAP net income (loss) $ 82,000       $ 86,000    
Per diluted share:      
Net income (loss) (3) $ (0.09 )     $    
Stock-based compensation 0.42       0.41    
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 0.57       0.58    
Acquisition, integration, and contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs (4) 0.81       0.81    
Cash tax impact of adjustments to net income (loss) (0.04 )     (0.04 )  
Non-cash income tax benefit (0.02 )     (0.03 )  
Non-GAAP net income per share $ 1.65       $ 1.73    
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 49,670       49,570    

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for Prior Guidance (1)
(Amounts in thousands)

  Ranges for the year ending
  December 31, 2021
  Low   High
Net income (loss) $ (8,500 )     $ 1,000  
Stock-based compensation 21,700       21,300  
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets 46,100       45,600  
Other loss, net 32,600       31,900  
Acquisition, integration, and contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs (4) 38,100       37,400  
Income tax expense 1,500       1,800  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 131,500       $ 139,000  

Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share Reconciliation for Prior Guidance (1)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

  Ranges for the year ending
  December 31, 2021
  Low   High
Net income (loss) $ (8,500 )     $ 1,000    
Stock-based compensation 21,700       21,300    
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 28,300       28,200    
Acquisition, integration, and contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs (4) 38,100       37,400    
Cash tax impact of adjustments to net income (loss) (2,200 )     (2,000 )  
Non-cash income tax benefit (1,400 )     (1,400 )  
Non-GAAP net income $ 76,000       $ 84,500    
Per diluted share:      
Net income (loss) (3) $ (0.17 )     $ 0.02    
Stock-based compensation 0.43       0.43    
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 0.57       0.57    
Acquisition, integration, and contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs (4) 0.76       0.75    
Cash tax impact of adjustments to net income (loss) (0.04 )     (0.04 )  
Non-cash income tax benefit (0.03 )     (0.03 )  
Non-GAAP net income per share $ 1.52       $ 1.70    
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted 50,000       49,800    

Notes to Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures

(1)   We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding the effects of stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets, other loss, net, acquisition and integration costs, impairment of goodwill, executive transition costs, headquarters relocation costs, contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs, and income tax expense. Other loss, net primarily consists of interest expense, net and non-capitalized debt issuance expenses. Acquisition and integration costs primarily relate to the HKFS Acquisition and 1st Global Acquisition. Impairment of goodwill relates to the impairment of our Wealth Management reporting unit goodwill in the first quarter of 2020. Executive transition costs relate to the departure of certain Company executives in the first quarter of 2020. Headquarters relocation costs relate to the process of moving from our Dallas and Irving offices to our new headquarters.

We believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance. We use this non-GAAP financial measure for internal management and compensation purposes, when publicly providing guidance on possible future results, and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is a common measure used by investors and analysts to evaluate our performance, that it provides a more complete understanding of the results of operations and trends affecting our business when viewed together with GAAP results, and that management and investors benefit from referring to this non-GAAP financial measure. Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant and necessary components to the operations of our business and, therefore, Adjusted EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, GAAP net income (loss). Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently and, therefore, our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

We define non-GAAP net income (loss) as net income (loss), determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding the effects of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, gain on the sale of a business, acquisition and integration costs, impairment of goodwill, executive transition costs, headquarters relocation costs, contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs, non-capitalized debt issuance expenses, the related cash tax impact of those adjustments, and non-cash income tax (benefit) expense. We exclude the non-cash portion of income tax expense because of our ability to offset a substantial portion of our cash tax liabilities by using deferred tax assets, which primarily consist of U.S. federal net operating losses. The majority of these net operating losses will be utilized or expire between 2021 and 2024. Gain on the sale of a business relates to the disposition of SimpleTax in 2019 and the subsequent working capital adjustment in the third quarter of 2020. Non-capitalized debt issuance expense relates to the expense recognized as a result of the Term Loan increase in the third quarter of 2020.

We believe that non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share provide meaningful supplemental information to management, investors, and analysts regarding our performance and the valuation of our business by excluding items in the statement of operations that we do not consider part of our ongoing operations or have not been, or are not expected to be, settled in cash. Additionally, we believe that non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share are common measures used by investors and analysts to evaluate our performance and the valuation of our business. Non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share should be evaluated in light of our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP and should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, GAAP net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share. Other companies may calculate non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share differently, and, therefore, our non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

(2)   As presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations (unaudited).

(3)   Any difference in the “per diluted share” amounts between this table and the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income is due to using different weighted average shares outstanding in the event that there is GAAP net loss but non-GAAP net income and vice versa.

(4)   The breakout of components cannot be determined on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable efforts.

 

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