Washington Prime Group Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2019 Results

  • The Company announced its dividend policy for 2020 of $0.50 per annum for common share and operating partnership units resulting in an increase in cash availability of nearly $110 million during 2020 alone, of which the Company expects to utilize to fund its pipeline of attractive redevelopment projects
  • Based upon the Company’s free cash flow projections, the 2020 funds available for distribution (FAD) payout ratio is estimated at 63%
  • The Company maintains outlook for growth in 2020 with combined Tier One and Open Air comparable net operating income (NOI) increasing 50 to 150 basis points
  • The Company was in compliance with all of its unsecured debt covenants at the end of 2019, and based upon current projections, anticipates remaining in compliance throughout 2020

COLUMBUS, Ohio–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Washington Prime Group Inc. (NYSE: WPG) today reported financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 that reflect continued progress of the execution of the Company’s financial, operating and strategic objectives.

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 

Twelve Months Ended

December 31,

 

2019

 

2018

 

2019

2018

Net income (loss) per diluted share

 

$0.09

 

$0.29

 

$(0.05

)

$0.42

FFO per diluted share

 

$0.42

 

$0.60

 

$1.45

 

$1.73

FFO per diluted share, as adjusted

 

$0.31

 

$0.38

 

$1.18

 

$1.51

A description of each non-GAAP financial measure and the related reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure are provided in this press release.

Fourth Quarter Financial Results

Net income attributable to common shareholders for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $17.1 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, compared to net income of $55.0 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, a year ago. The year-over-year (YOY) difference relates primarily to lost rental income from retail bankruptcies and related cotenancy. Additionally, results for the fourth quarter of 2019 include a gain on the extinguishment of debt of $24.7 million, and a gain on disposition of interests in properties of $12.3 million, which compares to $55.9 million of such gains during the same quarter a year ago.

Funds from Operations (FFO), as adjusted for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $70.1 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, which compares to $84.0 million, or $0.38 per diluted share, during the same quarter a year ago. The YOY decrease in FFO, as adjusted, relates primarily to lost rental income from retail bankruptcies and related cotenancy along with the increase in general and administrative expenses.

Business Highlights

Significant Leasing Progress

  • Leasing volume during 2019 exhibited a 6% YOY increase totaling 4.4 million square feet (SF) and the number of lease transactions increased 11% YOY;
  • This follows leasing volume of 4.2 million SF and 4.0 million SF in 2018 and 2017, respectively, totaling 12.6 million SF during the previous three years;
  • Of the aforementioned 4.4 million SF in 2019, 57% of new leasing was attributable to lifestyle tenancy which includes food, beverage, entertainment, home furnishings, fitness, and professional services; and
  • The Company continues to incent its leasing and property management professionals in order to further diversify tenancy as illustrated by a 180 signed leases qualifying under various incentive programs during 2019.

Stable Operating Metrics

  • New leasing spreads increased 1.6% during the trailing 12 months ended December 31, 2019 for Tier One and Open Air assets;
  • Tier One sales PSF increased 4.0% YOY to $413 as of December 31, 2019;
  • Tier One occupancy cost improved 60 basis points to a sector leading 11.2% as of December 31, 2019;
  • As of December 31, 2019, combined Tier One and Open Air occupancy decreased 130 basis points YOY to 93.4%, of which 120 basis points was attributable to the bankruptcies of Charlotte Russe, Gymboree, and Payless ShoeSource;
  • YOY 2019 comparable NOI increased 2.1% for Open Air and decreased 8.0% for Tier One, resulting in a combined decrease of 5.2%;
  • This combined decrease in 2019 comparable NOI of $24.5 million is primarily attributable to $14.8 million of cotenancy and rental income loss from 2018 bankruptcies (Bon-Ton Stores, Sears and Toys R Us) and $6.1 million from the aforementioned 2019 bankruptcies.
  • Excluding the aforementioned cotenancy impact and rental income loss, YOY comparable NOI for combined Tier One and Open Air would have been (2.2%) and (0.8%) for the fourth quarter and full year 2019, respectively; and
  • Exhibiting sequential improvement from the third quarter, fourth quarter 2019 comparable NOI increased 250 basis points to 5.1% for Open Air, increased 90 basis points to (7.9%) for Tier One, and combined increased 90 basis points to (4.6%).

Activation Activity

  • During 2019, the Company hosted 3,297 events and activations, digital media campaigns produced 1,454 corporate managed advertisements, and a robust social media initiative resulted in 33,871 and 25,420 additional Instagram and Facebook followers, respectively;
  • The Company received one ICSC MAXI Award and two MarCom Awards for marketing and social media excellence; and
  • The Company introduced the first national landlord sponsored TikTok influencer campaign (#SweeTok) which resulted in over 10,000 guest visits and 36 million social media views.

Department Store Adaptive Reuse Progress

  • The Company resolved 18, or 72%, of the 25 department stores of which the Company has control;
  • As exhibited within the most recent fourth quarter 2019 supplemental, the Company continues to provide real time updates relating to the 30 department stores within its Tier One and Open Air assets identified for repositioning (excluding space owned by third parties such as Seritage Growth Properties). As of December 31, 2019, five of these department store spaces remained occupied by Sears;
  • These include the following projects, all of which are situated within Tier One assets:

    • The Mall at Johnson City, Johnson City, Tennessee: HomeGoods will anchor the replacement of the former Sears;
    • Polaris Fashion Place®, Columbus, Ohio: FieldhouseUSA will anchor the mixed use redevelopment of former Sears;
    • Town Center at Aurora®, Aurora, Colorado: FieldhouseUSA will anchor the planned mixed use redevelopment of the former Sears;
    • Markland Mall, Kokomo, Indiana: A national retailer has executed a letter of intent to replace the former Carson Pirie Scott (Bon-Ton Stores);
    • Southern Park Mall, Boardman (Youngstown), Ohio: The demolition of the former Sears is underway and is to be replaced by DeBartolo Commons which includes an athletic green space, an ice skating rink and entertainment venue;
    • Southern Park Mall, Boardman (Youngstown), Ohio: The redevelopment project will also feature a new entertainment hub anchored by Steel Valley Brew Works as well as an indoor golf facility and several new food and beverage options. The renovation also includes a permanent DeBartolo-York Family installation situated within the common area;
    • Port Charlotte Town Center, Port Charlotte, Florida: A national entertainment concept has executed a letter of intent to replace Sears;
    • Longview Mall, Longview, Texas: National retailers have executed letters of intent to replace the former Sears;
    • Mesa Mall, Grand Junction, Colorado: Three department store replacements include a national sporting goods retailer replacing the former Herberger’s department store (Bon-Ton Stores), Dillard’s will replace the former Sears and HomeGoods will replace the former Sports Authority all of which have executed letters of intent;
    • Southern Hills Mall, Sioux City, Iowa: The Company has executed a letter of intent with a national off price retailer and has received a letter of intent from a national home furnishings retailer to replace the former Sears location;
    • Southgate Mall, Missoula, Montana: Dillard’s opened a second location during June 2019 replacing the former Herberger’s (Bon-Ton Stores). The Company also recently announced SCHEELS All Sports will replace the current JCPenney which is expected to close during the second quarter of 2020 of which the Company proactively gained control of JCPenney to allow for the adaptive reuse;
    • Grand Central Mall, Parkersburg, West Virginia: The Company announced HomeGoods, PetSmart, Ross Dress for Less and T.J. Maxx will collectively replace the former Sears location;
    • Morgantown Mall, Morgantown, West Virginia: The Company has executed a lease with Dunham’s Sports replacing space previously occupied by Elder Beerman (Bon-Ton Stores). A national discount retailer and an entertainment concept have provided letters of intent to replace the former Belk department store and the former Sears will be replaced with outdoor greenspace for athletic and entertainment use;
    • Lincolnwood Town Center, Lincolnwood, Illinois: The RoomPlace opened August 2019 replacing Carson Pirie Scott (Bon-Ton Stores); and
    • The Mall at Fairfield Commons, Dayton, Ohio: Round1 Entertainment opened November 2019 replacing the lower level of the former Sears, and the upper level is currently under construction and will be occupied by Morris Furniture, which is expected to open during the second quarter of this year.

Mixed Use Progress

  • Clay Terrace, Carmel, Indiana: Predevelopment is underway and will be comprised of an approximately 290 unit multifamily rental project, an approximately 140 guest room hotel, new office space totaling 200,000 SF and an additional approximately 70,000 SF of space intended for lifestyle and food and beverage;
  • WestShore Plaza, Tampa, Florida: The Company is underway regarding the process of obtaining necessary entitlements and discussions continue regarding a joint venture of this mixed use redevelopment replacing the Sears space. In conjunction, the Company also purchased an outparcel which is to be included as part of the entitlement process; and
  • Westminster Mall, Westminster, California: The Company is in the process of obtaining necessary entitlements and discussions are underway regarding the planned mixed use predevelopment project. The Company is working with several local landowners and all other stakeholders to explore mixed use opportunities, including residential, office and hotel components, as well as ground level retail. On the site owned by Washington Prime Group alone, the Company anticipates the potential for up to 1,000 multifamily residential units.

Financial Transactions

  • The Company recently executed a letter of intent with Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. (SRC) for the sale of the fee or leasehold interest in eight outparcels for a combined purchase price of $14.2 million equating to an approximately 6.5% capitalization rate; and
  • The Company anticipates an additional $50 million of disposition proceeds from various transactions, of which the majority are expected to close by year end, with resulting proceeds to be utilized for redevelopment;
  • The Company completed several financial transactions in 2019 and has demonstrated continued ability to access new strategic capital including:

    • The Company proactively retired $29.1 million of outstanding principal related to the Senior Notes due 2024 recording a $1.2 million gain on extinguishment;
    • The Company repaid the $47.6 million mortgage loan previously secured by four Open Air assets, which was scheduled to mature on October 16, 2019 at a fixed rate of 7.5%. Simultaneously, the Company closed on a new $117.0 million loan secured by the same four assets. The interest-only loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 3.67%. The loan will mature on October 1, 2029;
    • Approximately $68.1 million of net loan proceeds from the aforementioned transaction, as well as proceeds from the previously executed $180 million nonrecourse mortgage loan secured by Waterford Lakes Town Center, will provide the necessary liquidity to address the upcoming $250 million senior unsecured note maturing April 2020;
    • Mortgage loans secured by three noncore assets were extinguished upon property transitions to the respective lender during 2019, resulting in extinguishment of $94.7 million in mortgage loans;
    • The Company completed the sale leaseback of fee interest in land at of four enclosed assets; and
    • The Company signed a definitive agreement for sale of 20 additional outparcels to FCPT Acquisitions, LLC (“Four Corners”) for $38 million.

Louis Conforti, CEO and Director, Commentary: “My colleagues and I have worked hard and smart to differentiate our Company by diversifying tenancy, activating common area and undertaking value added adaptive reuse. In addition, we have made sound financial and strategic decisions as well as demonstrating the ability to access traditional as well as more resourceful capital.

“Take for instance our decision during the previous four years to dispose of seventeen assets (not including outparcel sales) which we considered incongruous to our dominant town center objective. Regardless of short term dilution, this action has proved more than prudent allowing us to devote our time and money to those assets most able to benefit from focused adaptive reuse. Our progress to date illustrates we’ve made the right choices.

“Notwithstanding, there continues to exist skepticism as it relates to the necessary capital required to accomplish this adaptive reuse mandate. The reset of the dividend is intended to alleviate any such doubt whatsoever. As opposed to acting out of weakness, the Board proactively made this decision at our earliest available opportunity. Our fiduciary responsibility is to allocate capital accordingly and this decision to enhance our liquidity was only logical.

“The simple table below clearly illustrates this improved free cash flow. Several relevant factors should be noted including $70 million of tenant allowance and Cap-Ex deducted from FAD, nor does it need any additional credit facility borrowing. In addition to the six projects commenced in 2019, we anticipate starting twelve, four and eight department store adaptive reuse projects during 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. Simple extrapolation illustrates plenty of free cash flow during these years to deliver these projects.”

(Dollars in thousands)

Midpoint

of 2020

Guidance

Estimated funds available for distribution (FAD)1

$177,700

Estimated common share and operating partnership unit dividend distribution

(111,700)

Estimated free cash flow

66,000

Estimated proceeds from outparcel and other non-income producing sales

50,000

Estimated cash available for department store adaptive reuse and redevelopment

116,000

Planned spend on department store adaptive reuse

(80,000)

Estimated net cash surplus

$36,000

 

Estimated FAD payout ratio

63%

 

 

1

A reconciliation for the expected range of estimated net loss attributable to common shareholders per diluted share to estimated Funds Available for Distribution (FAD) per diluted share included within this press release.

Conforti added: “Take a hard look at the following financial metrics and see how we stack up against our sector peers. Furthermore, when it comes to leasing volume and resolving department store vacancy, while it’s difficult to glean comparable information from some of our peers, I’d take the over we are leaders on a relative size basis in both endeavors.”

 

Representative Financial Metrics:

 

 

 

Unencumbered NOI: Total NOI

 

56%

 

Open Air NOI: Total NOI

 

27%

 

EBITDA: Interest Expense (including share of unconsolidated entities)

 

2.61x

 

Combined Tier One and Open Air NOI: Total NOI

 

93%

 

Occupancy Cost

 

11.2%

 

Conforti continued: “One other point, as it relates to Open Air NOI of 27%, when you include nine assets we classify as Tier One but have an open air format (Arbor Hills, The Arboretum, Bowie Town Center, Clay Terrace, Malibu Lumber Yard, Oklahoma City Properties, Scottsdale Quarter, Town Center Plaza & Crossing, and Waterford Lakes Town Center) our open air portfolio increases to 40% of total NOI.

“During last quarter’s earnings release and conference call, we provided a summary of incremental Net Asset Value (NAV) potential of ~$2.00 per share for three redevelopment assets. This analysis assumes we sell fully entitled land parcels to developers of residential, lodging and office product while retail remains the responsibility of WPG. Note, the capital investment required to deliver this fully entitled land parcels is deducted from NAV.

“In this light, we are pleased to announce the first of the three redevelopments is underway at Clay Terrace. This redevelopment will be comprised of a ~290 unit multifamily rental project, a ~140 guest room hotel, new office space totaling 200,000 SF and an additional ~70,000 SF of space intended for lifestyle and food and beverage tenancy.

“In closing, Washington Prime Group will continue to improve its assets via differentiated tenancy and dynamic activations. Our Company is also increasingly embracing the fact we are an essential participant regarding the logistics, distribution and delivery of goods and services, which speak to an omnichannel perspective. As the dominant town center within our respective trade areas, it is imperative we provide convenience in addition to interesting alternatives where our guests can eat, shop, work, play and live. With this in mind, my colleagues and I are going to get back to our jobs and continue to grind it out.”

Financial Activity

Dispositions

On January 21, 2020, the Company executed a letter of intent with Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. (SRC) for the sale of the fee interest or leasehold interest in eight outparcels for a combined purchase price of approximately $14.2 million. This pricing reflects a mid-six percent capitalization rate on in-place net operating income. Washington Prime Group and Spirit Realty Capital anticipate closing on the majority of the outparcel sale in 2020, subject to due diligence and closing conditions.

On January 31, 2020, the Company completed the sale of DeKalb Plaza in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania to an unaffiliated private real estate investor for a purchase price of $13.6 million.

On January 14, 2020, The Company completed the sale of Matteson Plaza in Matteson, Illinois to an unaffiliated private real estate investor for a purchase price of $1.1 million.

On December 19, 2019, The Company completed the sale of Charles Towne Square in North Charlestown, South Carolina to an unaffiliated private real estate investor for a purchase price of $5.0 million.

The Company announced in September 2017 the sale of multiple tranches of outparcels to Four Corners with a combined purchase price of approximately $70 million, of which the Company closed on $27.8 million of restaurant outparcels in 2018. In addition, the Company signed during the third quarter of 2019 a definitive agreement for the sale of 20 additional outparcels to Four Corners for a combined purchase price of approximately $38 million. The Company completed approximately $41.1 million of outparcel sales during 2019. The Company anticipates closing on most of the approximately $4.6 million of remaining outparcel sales from the 2017 transaction and the majority of the remaining approximately $29.0 million from the 2019 transaction in 2020, subject to due diligence and closing conditions.

Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company sold certain undeveloped land parcels and developed outparcels for an aggregate purchase price of $8.8 million.

The net proceeds from the disposition activities were generally used to fund ongoing redevelopment efforts and for general corporate purposes. In connection with the 2019 dispositions, the Company recorded a net gain of $38.4 million which is included in gain on disposition of interests in properties, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Mortgage Loans

On December 20, 2019, the Company completed the extension of the mortgage loan on The Mall at Johnson City, located in Johnson City, Tennessee. The extension is effective May 6, 2020 and will extend the maturity of the mortgage loan to May 6, 2023, with two additional one-year extension options available to this unconsolidated property. The extension requires a $5.0 million principal prepayment on May 6, 2020, in addition to funding of $10.0 million for certain reserve accounts.

On December 18, 2019, the mortgage loans secured by West Ridge Mall and Plaza, located in Topeka, Kansas, were extinguished upon the property transitions to the lender. The Company recognized a gain on debt extinguishment, net of default interest, of approximately $23.1 million related to the transitions during the fourth quarter of 2019.

Washington Prime Group Board of Directors Declares Quarterly Dividend

The Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend on its common shares and operating partnership units. A cash dividend of $0.125 per common share and operating partnership unit was declared. The dividend is payable on March 16, 2020 to shareholders and operating partnership unit holders of record on March 9, 2020.

In addition, the Board of Directors declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.4688 per Series H preferred share of beneficial interest, $0.4297 per Series I preferred share of beneficial interest, and $0.4563 per Series I-1 preferred unit of Preferred Limited Partnership Interest. Each of the cash dividends on these preferred shares and preferred units is payable on April 15, 2020 to shareholders and operating partnership unit holders of record on March 30, 2020.

2020 Guidance

The Company is introducing guidance for fiscal 2020 net loss attributable to common shareholders in the range of $(0.33) to $(0.25) per diluted share and expects FFO in a range of $0.99 to $1.07 per diluted share. The 2020 guidance indicates a decrease in FFO over the prior year. Declines from 2019 include nearly $0.12 due to dispositions, lower outparcel sales and the full year impact from the Perennial ground lease transaction.

Key guidance assumptions for 2020 include the following:

  • Total comparable NOI for the Company’s Tier One and Open Air portfolios (core properties) of $434.9 million – $439.1 million which represents growth of 0.5% to 1.5% over 2019.
  • Total comparable NOI of $28.0 million – $30.0 million for the Company’s Tier Two properties and a center that has been reclassified for redevelopment,;
  • Total comparable NOI of approximately $2 million – $4 million from the Company’s Noncore properties;
  • Transition of one to three Noncore assets to the lender in 2020 with any potential gain from the transfer being excluded from the earnings guidance;
  • Tier classifications for enclosed properties, as well as the list of Noncore properties, can be found in the fourth quarter 2019 supplemental information report available on the Company’s website;
  • Corporate overhead and general and administrative expense (excluded from property net operating income) of $70 million – $74 million;
  • Fee income (including lease termination and management fees) of $13 – $16 million
  • Interest expense (excluding interest on the unconsolidated properties) of $153 – $155 million
  • Redevelopment spending, including the pro rata share of joint venture properties, of approximately $100 million, inclusive of approximately $80 million related to adaptive reuse of former department stores;
  • Recurring Cap-Ex spending and deferred external leasing costs, including the pro rata share of joint venture properties, of $65 million – $75 million;
  • Net revenue related to non cash adjustments for purchase accounting and straight line rents, including the pro rata share of joint venture properties, of $10 million – $12 million;
  • Gain from sale of outpa

Contacts

Lisa A. Indest, CAO & EVP, Finance, 614.887.5844 or [email protected]
Kimberly A. Green, VP, Investor Relations & Corporate Communications, 614.887.5647 or [email protected]

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