Mobile Network Operators & MVNOs in Africa, 2019: Analysis on Licence & Technology Deployments, Subscriber Evolution, Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) – ResearchAndMarkets.com

DUBLIN–(BUSINESS WIRE)–The “Africa
– Mobile Network Operators and MVNOs”
report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com’s
offering.

Topics Covered

  • Brief Company History & Shareholder Structure
  • Licences & Technology Deployments
  • Subscriber Evolution
  • Average Revenue Per User (ARPU)
  • Market Position

Africa is a region in which mobile telephony infrastructure is the
mainstay for telecom services. In some markets up to 99% of voice and
data connections are via mobile networks. This reflects the relative
success of network deployments as much as the very poor condition of
fixed-line infrastructure, which has suffered from neglect, under
investment or destruction resulting from intermittent wars and civil
dislocations. In a number of countries which remain war-torn or
politically unstable – particularly in the Horn of Africa and in areas
of Libya, the DRC, Cameroon and Burkina Faso – there are few inducements
to extend fixed line services. Additional difficulties are the absence
of reliable electricity and the low use of computers.

The size and range of the diverse markets within Africa have contributed
to varied market penetration rates between countries. By early 2019 the
highest mobile penetration was found in countries including South Africa
(169%), Botswana (160%), Gabon (159%), and Mauritius (147%). To some
degree high penetration reflects the popularity of consumers having
multiple SIM cards despite efforts among most regulators to enforce
measures by which operators must register SIM card users. These efforts
are partly geared to removing dormant SIM cards from operators’
databases, and thereby providing a more accurate impression of market
dynamics. There are also widely held concerns among governments that
crime, civil disturbances and terrorism can be facilitated or
orchestrated via the use of mobile phones and that such activities can
be curtailed by enforcing the registration of subscribers’ identities.

At the other end of the scale there are a number of countries in which
far greater government direction, market competition and regulatory
oversight are required for the local mobile markets to develop further.
Some of the lowest penetration rates on the continent are in Madagascar
and Malawi (both at about 35%), Chad and Djibouti (both at 41%), and
Niger (49%). A number of other countries are notable for having suffered
from considerable civil and economic disruption, including South Sudan
and Eritrea (both at (11%).

The mobile market in Africa is almost entirely prepaid. Commonly, about
99% of all subscribers are prepaid since this offer a far more
economically manageable means to gain access to voice and data services
than does a contract plan. In addition, year-on-year a greater
proportion of the continent’s population is able to afford mobile
services, leading to a steady increase in the subscriber base.
Affordability has been extended by the positive effects on pricing from
market competition and by measures to reduce termination rates. In
addition, many countries have signed up to regional agreements aimed at
reducing international roaming charges.

Regional roaming initiatives reduce charges for customers, increase
regulated traffic, and curtail grey traffic (the re-origination of
long-distance calls). The East Africa One Network Area has been in
effect since April 2016, while the Economic Community of West African
States (ECOWAS) came into play in December 2016. The Common Market for
Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) provides a similar agreement
(signed in October 2017) among its 19-member bloc, stretching from Libya
in the north to Eswatini (Swaziland) in the south.

While network operators have seen reduced revenue from roaming access,
this has generally been recouped from a sharp increase in international
traffic.

A few countries within Africa retain incumbent monopolies for the
provision of services, while others have seen consolidation among
players (largely due to operators such as Airtel and Tigo leaving
certain markets, or the failure of some poorly managed enterprises). In
sum, though, there is effective competition within the mobile sector
across the region. This has also encouraged competition for services
based on upgraded technologies, which in turn has encouraged investment.

Africa remains the main region globally for m-money and m-banking
services, for example, and while there is little focus on 5G deployments
as yet there is considerable effort being undertaken to upgrade networks
from 3G infrastructure to LTE. This process is uneven, since in many
areas GSM remains the dominant technology. While MNOs are keen to invest
in LTE and so capitalise on the revenue potential of mobile data
services, they face difficulties related to the paucity of spectrum and
delays in auctioning additional spectrum needed to extend services and
upgrade network capacity.

Regional Mobile Market Overview

  • Leading mobile operators by country
  • Africa Telecoms Maturity Index
  • Africa Telecom Maturity Index by tier
  • Africa Telecom Maturity Index by region
  • TMI versus GDP
  • Mobile and mobile broadband penetration
  • Africa fixed and mobile broadband penetration

Companies Mentioned

  • 9Mobile (Etisalat Nigeria, EMTS, Mubadala)
  • Africell (Orange Uganda, Lintel)
  • Airtel Chad
  • Airtel Gabon (formerly Zain, Celtel)
  • Airtel Ghana (Zain/Celtel, Westel)
  • Airtel Kenya (formerly Zain, Celtel, KenCell)
  • Airtel Madagascar (formerly Madacom, Zain/Celtel)
  • Airtel Malawi (formerly Zain, Celtel)
  • Airtel Niger (formerly Celtel/Zain)
  • Airtel Rwanda
  • Airtel Uganda (formerly Zain, Celtel)
  • Airtel Zambia (formerly Zain/Celtel, Zamcell)
  • Al-Madar
  • Algerie Telecom (Mobilis)
  • Alpha Telecom Mali
  • Ambitel/GreenN
  • ARPU and usage
  • Azur (USAN, BinTel)
  • BBCom (Bell Benin)
  • Bharti Airtel (formerly Zain/Celtel Nigeria)
  • Blueline
  • BTC (beMobile)
  • Camtel Mobile
  • Celcom Malawi
  • Cell C
  • Cellcom
  • Cellcom Guinee
  • Chinguitel
  • Comium (KoZ)
  • Econet Wireless Zimbabwe (EWZ)
  • Emtel
  • EriTel
  • Essar Telecom Kenya (yuMobile, formerly Econet)
  • Ethio Telecom
  • Etisalat Misr
  • ETL
  • Expresso (Sudatel)
  • G-Mobile (GAIN)
  • Gamcel
  • Glo Mobile
  • Glo Mobile Benin (Globacom)
  • Globacom
  • Green Network (Oricel, Lap Green)
  • Halotel (Viettel Tanzania0
  • Hayo Telecom
  • Infrastructure
  • InterC Network (Intercellular Nigeria)
  • Intercel Guinea (formerly Tlcel Guinea)
  • Inwi (Wana)
  • Itissalatt Al-Maghrib (IAM, Maroc Telecom)
  • and many, many more…

Countries Covered

  • Algeria
  • Angola
  • Benin
  • Botswana
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burundi
  • Cameroon
  • Chad
  • Cote d’Ivoire
  • Democratic Republic of Congo
  • Djibouti
  • Egypt
  • Eritrea
  • Ethiopia
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Ghana
  • Guinea
  • Kenya
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Mali
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Namibia
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Rwanda
  • Senegal
  • Sierra Leone
  • South Africa
  • Sudan
  • South Sudan
  • Swaziland
  • Tanzania
  • Tunisia
  • Uganda
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/r/xu83e0

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